A fundamental difference between 'commercial' boot camps, and traditional military establishments of the same name, can be summed up in a single word- willingness. New military recruits know it's a precursor, a necessary step to becoming something they are willing and eager to become-a soldier. Conversely, the 'inmates' at teen boot camps aren't there voluntarily; usually they've been sent as an alternative to serving jail time, or they've been brought by parents at the end of their tolerance for the teen's behavior.
A great many parents of 'troubled' teens have been looking into sending their children to correctional programs out of a sense of exasperation, or inability to affect change in the behavior of their charges. What they fail to realize is that although institutionalized environments like these can sometimes prove temporarily beneficial, they may not have any lasting effect in the long term.
Most of these correctional programs are designed to utilize techniques such as intense physical exercises, extreme discipline and rigid time constraints to emulate military conditions to attack and shift destructive behaviors in their charges ranging from drug abuse, law breaking, and aggression, to anti-social problems and others.
In the actual military, new recruits are determined, purposeful, and eager to achieve the end goal of being made soldiers. Yet and still, their various teachers, instructors and commanding officers have their work cut out for them.
When dealing with troubled teens however, who are there involuntarily, and who know they'll be freed afterward, it is an infinitely different situation. Most corrective camp organizations boast a specific period of time within which they will allegedly be able to 'turn your child around' or get them back on track and it is not at all uncommon to see the phrase 'scare them straight' employed.
But, for a positive paradigm shift within a 'troubled' teenager, they have to want to experience a shift on some level. When this is not the case, they will ultimately adopt whatever strategy works best to complete their time, in most cases not even looking at the original issues that originally precipitated the behavior or mindset that set them on the course they eventually chose.
Relating to someone other than themselves; developing the skills necessary to communicate honestly with themselves and others in order to get at the roots of their behaviors and issues- these are among the things that a 'troubled' teenager may need instituted in order to actually affect change. Also, sending the teenager away can have the effect of allowing the parents not to look at what role they may have played in the way the situation has unfolded.
Although teen boot camps may offer something of a 'quick fix' for parents looking for immediate aide for problem youth, other alternatives like residential treatment centers and specialty boarding schools which are geared toward a more long term approach to behavioral and psychological modification may be better solutions. Researching what's out there is a really good way of procuring aide when you feel a situation has spiraled beyond your control.